Jamesty
In addition to serving as places of worship, mosques are also magnificent examples of Islamic art, architecture, and devotion to spirituality. As of the year 2025, these enormous structures continue to amaze and motivate people by providing space for millions of worshippers and serving as symbols of a rich cultural heritage. An examination of the top ten largest mosques in the world is presented here, with the primary criteria being the impressive capacity and expansive area of each mosque.
List Of Top 10 Largest Mosques In The world 2025
1. Al-Haram Mosque, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Al-Haram Mosque, which is located in Mecca, is the holiest and largest mosque in the world. It is considered to be the center of Islam. With its expansive area that spans approximately 1.5 million square meters, it is able to accommodate an estimated two to three million worshippers. It is centered around the holy Kaaba, which serves as the focal point for Muslims all over the world during prayer moments. Its history can be traced back to the early days of Islam, and its continuous expansions have been a reflection of its paramount importance, particularly during the annual Hajj pilgrimage.
2. An-Nabawi Mosque, Madinah, Saudi Arabia
An-Nabawi Mosque in Madinah is considered to be the second holiest site in Islam. It is revered to a great extent because it is the location where the tomb of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is located, beneath its famous Green Dome. This mosque has undergone significant expansions throughout its history, allowing it to accommodate approximately 2 million worshippers within its sprawling complex. It has also been able to beautifully blend traditional Islamic architecture with modern amenities, which has allowed it to welcome millions of visitors each year.
3. Imam Reza Shrine, Mashhad, Iran
Ali al-Ridha, the eighth Shia Imam, is honored at the Imam Reza Shrine, which is a monumental complex located in Mashhad, Iran. This shrine is a major pilgrimage destination for Shiite Muslims. Despite the fact that the exact total capacity varies, the shrine encompasses a vast area of 267,079 square meters, with its seven courtyards adding an additional 331,578 square meters to the total. This enormous complex is comprised of a multitude of prayer halls, courtyards, and religious institutions, which together form a truly enormous spiritual center.
4. Grand Jamia Mosque, Islamabad, Pakistan
One of the most impressive examples of contemporary Islamic architecture is the Grand Jamia Mosque, which can be found in Bahria Town, Lahore. Due to its prominence, the mosque is frequently associated with Islamabad. It was designed to incorporate elements of traditional Mughal architecture with contemporary design, and it has the capacity to accommodate up to 70,000 worshippers within its main halls and expansive courtyards, making it one of the largest mosques in Pakistan. One cannot help but be impressed by the imposing structure and intricate detailing of this building.
5. Al-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem, Palestine
Haram al-Sharif, also known as the Al-Aqsa Mosque Compound, is located in the Old City of Jerusalem and is considered to be the third holiest site in Islam. On the other hand, the entire compound, which includes the Dome of the Rock and a number of different outdoor prayer areas, has the capacity to accommodate approximately 500,000 worshippers. The Al-Aqsa Mosque building itself has the capacity to accommodate approximately 5,000 worshippers. The historical and spiritual significance of this location is immense, as it is intricately connected to the stories of prophets and serves as an essential location for Muslims all over the world.
6. Faisal Mosque, Islamabad, Pakistan
The Faisal Mosque in Islamabad is renowned for its one-of-a-kind design, which is unlike any other mosque because it does not have a traditional dome. It is situated in a dramatic location against the backdrop of the Margalla Hills. The main prayer hall and the expansive grounds of this mosque, which is Pakistan’s largest mosque, have the capacity to accommodate approximately 300,000 worshippers. It was a gift from King Faisal of Saudi Arabia, and its modern architecture distinguishes it as a landmark that stands out from the crowd.
7. Grand Mosque of Astana, Astana, Kazakhstan
The Grand Mosque of Astana in Kazakhstan, which was finished in 2022, is a remarkable structure that is a relatively recent addition to the ranks of mega-mosques. The building has a total area of nearly 70,000 square meters and can accommodate more than 200,000 worshipers. It has a capacity of 35,000 worshipers inside and an additional 200,000 worshippers in its courtyards. The rising Islamic heritage of Kazakhstan is reflected in the building’s grand scale and contemporary design.
8. Istiqlal Mosque, Jakarta, Indonesia
9. Taj-ul-Masajid, Bhopal, India
The Taj-ul-Masajid, also known as the “Crown of Mosques,” is located in Bhopal, India. It is one of the largest mosques in the country and is distinguished by its striking pink facade and impressive minaret columns. While some sources claim that the main prayer hall can accommodate up to 175,000 people, others claim that it can accommodate approximately 12,000 worshippers. The capacity of the building is even higher when its courtyards are taken into consideration. The building was constructed in the 19th century, but it was not finished until much later, which resulted in a distinctive combination of different architectural styles.
10. Jamkaran Mosque, Qom, Iran
The Jamkaran Mosque, which can be found in Qom, Iran, is a place of great spiritual significance for Shia Muslims, particularly because of its connection to the Imam Mahdi. Despite the fact that it does not have the same capacity as some of the other mega-mosques, it is a phenomenally popular pilgrimage site that draws in millions of visitors on an annual basis. The profound spiritual appeal of this location can be attributed, in part, to its serene atmosphere, beautiful domes, and intricate tilework.
