Olusegun Taiye James
Islands are among the most fascinating natural structures that may be seen anywhere on the planet. There is a broad range of variation in climate, geography, and culture among them, and some of them are even larger than entire nations. As of the year 2025, the ranks of the largest islands in the globe, which are determined by the total land area, have not altered from the previous generations. In addition to being home to millions of people, these enormous landmasses are also home to a wide variety of habitats and animals. In 2025, the following is a list of the top ten largest islands in the world, listed according to their total land area.
List Of Top 10 Largest Islands In the World 2025
1. Greenland
The title of the largest island in the world is currently held by Greenland, which is a vast and enigmatic continent that is located between the Atlantic Ocean and the the Arctic Ocean. Its total area is approximately 2,166,086 square kilometers, making it a geographical monster that is greater than the combined areas of the next three largest islands. Despite the fact that Greenland is frequently misunderstood as a continent due to its enormous size, it is actually categorized as an island because it is not a part of any continental landmass.
2. New Guinea
With a total land area of roughly 785,753 square kilometers, New Guinea makes up the second biggest island on the planet. It is situated in the southwestern part of the Pacific Ocean. Even though it is not as large as Greenland, New Guinea is a world unto itself, with a wealth of natural riches, cultural traditions, and biological diversity. In addition to its size, it is not only one of the most biologically and culturally diverse places on the earth, but it is also one of the most distinctive places in the world.
3. Borneo
It is estimated that Borneo has an area of around 748,168 square kilometers, making it the largest island in Asia and the third largest island on the planet total. Located in the middle of Southeast Asia, this island is one of a kind since it is the only island in the world that is shared by three countries: Indonesia, Malaysia, and Brunei, a small republic that is rich in oil. The island of Borneo is a mysterious land that is abundant in wildlife, ancient rainforests, indigenous cultures, and is becoming increasingly important economically. Even though there is growing development, a significant portion of the island is still undeveloped, green, and generally undiscovered.
4. Madagascar
Madagascar is the fourth biggest island in the globe, encompassing an area of around 587,041 square kilometers. It is sometimes known as the “Eighth Continent” due to its extraordinary biodiversity and its ancient beginnings. Madagascar is a world of wonders, as it is situated in the Indian Ocean, off the southern coast of Africa. More than ninety percent of the country’s fauna and flora can be found nowhere else on the planet. Given that Madagascar has been cut off from the rest of the world for millions of years, it has produced ecosystems and cultures that are both spectacular and vulnerable. This island is one of the most fascinating places on the earth, with its towering baobab trees and colorful chameleons, as well as its vibrant music and traditional practices from the indigenous ethnic groups.
5. Baffin Island
With a total land area of around 507,451 square kilometers, Baffin Island, which is situated in the Arctic region of Canada, holds the distinction of being the largest island in Canada and the fifth largest island in the entire globe. This island, which is a part of the territory of Nunavut, which is the homeland of the Inuit people, was given its name after the British explorer William Baffin as well. Stunning freezing fjords, towering granite cliffs, polar fauna, and a vibrant Inuit culture are just few of the characteristics that make Baffin Island a site of striking contrasts. The island is incredibly beautiful and significant in terms of both its biological and cultural significance, despite the fact that it is located in a remote and frequently hostile environment.
6. Sumatra
The island of Sumatra, which is the sixth biggest island in the world, is considered to be among the most environmentally diversified and geologically active locations on the universe. The island is the largest island that is totally included within Indonesian territory, and it is situated in the western region of Indonesia. Its total area is around 473,481 square kilometers. Sumatra is a land of opposites, ranging from dense tropical rainforests and volcanic mountains to rich cultural legacy and unique species. It is a land that is both breathtakingly beautiful and severely threatened.
7. Honshu
It is commonly believed that Honshu, which is the seventh largest island in the globe, is the most populous and largest island in Japan. It is also considered to be the heart and soul of the nation. The island of Honshu, which has a total land size of around 225,800 square kilometers, is home to more than 100 million people, making it one of the islands with the highest resident population density on the planet. The island of Honshu is a fascinating combination of environment, history, culture, and cutting-edge technology. From the snow-covered heights of the Japanese Alps to the bustling megacities of Tokyo and Osaka, Honshu is all you could ever want.
8. Victoria Island
It is estimated that Victoria Island, which is situated in the Arctic region of Canada, is the eighth largest island in the world, with a total area of roughly 217,291 square kilometers. As the second-biggest island in Canada, behind Baffin Island, it is well-known for its remote location, stark natural beauty, and significant role in Arctic exploration and Indigenous heritage. Baffin Island is the largest island in Canada. Victoria Island is of enormous ecological, historical, and cultural value, particularly in the context of Arctic geography, despite the fact that it is not widely known outside of Canada and has a very low population.
9. Great Britain
When considering the largest islands in the globe, it is impossible to deny that Great Britain, which is the primary island that makes up the United Kingdom, occupies a prominent place. There is a significant landmass that is comprised of England, Scotland, and Wales. It is located in the North Atlantic Ocean, off the northwest coast of mainland Europe. However, despite the fact that it is the largest island in Europe and the ninth-largest island in the world, with an area of around 209,331 square kilometers (80,823 square miles), it is essential to place its size within the context of the vastness of the landmasses that make up the planet.
10. Ellesmere Island
Ellesmere Island, which is located in the most northern part of the province of Nunavut in Canada, is a living example of the untamed beauty and formidable strength that the Arctic region possesses. Ellesmere, which is frequently brought up in conversations about the largest islands in the world, justifiably asserts its position as a significant landmass in the perspective of the world. There is no denying that Ellesmere Island is a behemoth of the Arctic and a significant presence on the international arena, despite the fact that it is not the largest island in the globe. It has a total land area of around 196,236 square kilometers, which is equivalent to 75,767 square miles. It is the third largest island in Canada and the tenth largest island in the entire world. It is also the island that has the distinction of being the northernmost island in Canada.
