Based on available data, here is a list of some of the largest synagogues in the world, with a focus on their size, capacity, and historical significance. The size of synagogues is most often measured by seating capacity, but sometimes by area. Some of the synagogues on your list are not on this list. For instance, the Satmar Synagogue in Brooklyn is the same as Congregation Yetev Lev D’Satmar.

List Of Top 10 Largest Synagogues In The World 2025

1. Belz Great Synagogue, Jerusalem

It is generally agreed upon that the Belz Great Synagogue is among the largest synagogues in the world. This structure was constructed in order to provide space for the expanding population of the Belz Hasidic dynasty. It is said that the primary sanctuary has a capacity of up to 10,000 people, and that it can accommodate those individuals during Jewish holidays and Shabbat. This enormous structure was built over the course of fifteen years, and it boasts a magnificent wooden ark that is capable of holding seventy Torah scrolls.

2. Kehilat Kol HaNeshama, Jerusalem

Within the city of Jerusalem, Kehilat Kol HaNeshama is a notable synagogue that is both Reform and non-Orthodox. It acts as a spiritual home for a Jewish community that is progressive and places an emphasis on Zionism, social justice, and multiculturalism. It is recognized for its role as one of the largest non-Orthodox congregations in Israel, despite the fact that its seating capacity may not be as high as that of some of the other synagogues on this list.

3. Temple Emanu-El of New York, New York

Temple Emanu-El, which can be found in Manhattan, is the largest Reform Jewish synagogue that can be found within the world. In the year 1845, German-Jewish immigrants established it, and it is considered to be a significant landmark of the Reform movement in the United States. There is enough space in the main sanctuary of the synagogue for up to 2,500 people. This place is a key focus of Jewish life due to the remarkable architecture and historical value that it possesses.

4. Beth Tzedec Congregation, Toronto

Beth Tzedec Congregation, which is one of the largest Conservative synagogues in North America, has a huge membership that is regularly involved in the congregation. The synagogue was established through the combination of two congregations, and it possesses a sanctuary that is capable of accommodating a sizeable number of individuals for the purposes of services and activities. It provides services to a significant segment of the Jewish population in Toronto.

5. Congregation Yetev Lev D’Satmar, Brooklyn

6. Satmar synagogue, New York

The Satmar community is one of the largest Hasidic groups in the world. It is very important in New York, especially in the Williamsburg section of Brooklyn and the upstate settlement of Kiryas Joel. The Congregation Yetev Lev D’Satmar in Williamsburg is the major synagogue for a lot of the Satmar population. This synagogue is a well-known example of a huge, modern place of worship created to meet the needs of a quickly developing Hasidic community. People commonly call it the “miracle synagogue” because it was built so quickly, in just 14 days in 2006.

7. Great Synagogue, Plzen

The Great Synagogue of Plzeň is the second-largest synagogue in Europe and the third-largest synagogue in the entire globe. A structure that is visually spectacular is one that is designed in a Moorish-Romanesque style and features huge twin domes. In spite of the fact that it has a capacity of 2,000 seats, it continues to be an important emblem of the Jewish legacy that permeates the Czech Republic.

8. Synagogue of Trieste, Trieste

One of the largest synagogues in Europe, the Synagogue of Trieste is a major landmark that can be found in the city of Trieste. The building was finished in 1912 and was constructed in a magnificent Oriental style. It had a massive main dome as well as twin domes, which demonstrated that the Jewish community in the city was experiencing a period of prosperity. The building continues to serve as a hub for Jewish life in Italy and has the capacity to accommodate a sizeable congregation of worshipers.

9. Dohany Street Synagogue, Budapest

Frequently referred to as the Great Synagogue or Tabakgasse Synagogue, the Dohány Street Synagogue is the largest synagogue in Europe and the second-largest synagogue in the world in terms of its total spatial area. It was finished in 1859, and it has a capacity of almost 3,000 seats, with the men’s and women’s sections being nearly equal in representation of the total number of seats. A prominent hub of Neolog Judaism, it is also a component of a larger complex that also contains a memorial, a museum, and a cemetery.

10. Breslov Center, Ukraine

An important destination for Breslov Hasidic Jews, notably on Rosh Hashanah, is the Breslov Center in Uman, which is located in the city of Uman. Situated in close proximity to the burial of Rabbi Nachman of Breslov, this structure is a spacious and contemporary synagogue. The vast prayer hall is able to accommodate thousands of pilgrims, making it one of the major centers of worship for this community. Although it does not have a formal seating capacity in the traditional sense, it cannot hold more than a few hundred people.